Since ancient times, seafarers have worn caps. Some are designed to protect the head and neck from the scorching sun and overheating, others provide protection from the sweltering cold north wind, others from the crackling cold. Depending on the place and the type of work, sailor caps have taken on different names and styles

As early as the 18th century, port workers could be recognised by their distinctive headgear – a straight-cut, streamlined cap with a wide cuff that could be folded back to cover the ears and neck when necessary. The docker caps were quickly exploited by gangs of thieves who, by making themselves look like workers, could easily get into the port and steal valuable cargo. Fortunately, their infamy was soon to be forgotten – docker caps have survived to this day and have become an iconic fashion item.

traditional cut are made from top quality materials, have piped seams and a cotton sweatband. The winter version has a warm and breathable lining, some models are also equipped with welts.

The flat cap with a round bottom was worn by skippers, ship captains and also by Kashubians (members of one of the Polish ethnic groups) living at the seaside. This model of cap is known under different names – Kashubian (larger, stiffened headpiece with high top, decorated with embroidered tape sewn on the brim and visor), traveller’s cap (cut similar to maciejowka), „Lennon’s cap” (inspired by the cap worn by John Lennon), maciejowka (popular in the 19th century among peasants, later an obligatory cap to the uniform of the Polish Legions).